Facebook Targeting: Strategies for Effective Ad Campaigns

In today’s digital landscape, mastering the art of audience targeting on social platforms can make or break your advertising success. For Australian businesses, the robust targeting capabilities available through Meta’s advertising system offer unprecedented opportunities to connect with ideal customers.

When you set up campaigns at the Ad Set level, you gain access to a powerful suite of options. These include Custom Audiences, geographic targeting, demographic filters, and detailed interest-based selections that help your messages reach the right people at the right time. Implementing the best Facebook practices in optimizing ad targeting strategies is crucial for achieving effective results.

The difference between a campaign that drains your budget and one that delivers impressive returns often comes down to how precisely you’ve defined your audience. With competition for attention growing fiercer by the day, the businesses that thrive are those who leverage data-driven targeting approaches. It is essential to choose the right keywords and marketing strategies based on thorough data analysis.  If you're currently running Facebook ads, MagicBrief is an AI tool that allows performance marketers to search winning ad inspiration, track their competitors, brief new assets, and run creative analytics to scale their ad performance. Book a free 1:1 walkthrough of the tool HERE to see if MagicBrief is a fit for your marketing team.

Throughout this guide, we’ll explore practical strategies to refine your ad targeting, create more relevant customer experiences, and maximise your advertising investment. You’ll discover how to speak directly to the people most likely to engage with your brand, whether you’re a small local shop or a national retailer.

Key Takeaways

  • Ad targeting options are primarily configured at the Ad Set level in your campaign structure
  • Custom Audiences allow you to reconnect with people who've already shown interest in your business
  • Demographic targeting helps refine your audience by age, gender, and location across Australia
  • Detailed targeting options let you reach people based on specific interests and behaviours
  • Proper audience selection significantly improves your return on advertising spend
  • Testing different audience segments helps identify your most responsive customer groups

The Fundamentals of Facebook Targeting

The power of Facebook advertising lies in its sophisticated targeting options that allow Australian businesses to reach precisely defined audiences. If you’re like many marketers when first exploring Facebook’s ad platform, you might feel overwhelmed by the vast array of targeting choices available. This complexity, while initially daunting, is actually what makes Facebook such a powerful advertising channel.

Beginners can start with basic targeting options like Custom Audiences and demographic filters.

Why Precise Targeting Matters for Australian Businesses

For Australian businesses operating in a market of 25 million potential customers, precise Facebook targeting isn't just helpful—it's essential. Without proper audience refinement, your advertising budget can quickly deplete while reaching people who have little interest in your offerings.

Targeted Facebook advertising dramatically improves your campaign efficiency by ensuring your ads appear before the most relevant audiences. This precision typically leads to higher engagement rates and lower acquisition costs—critical factors for businesses with limited marketing budgets.

When you target with precision, you're not just saving money; you're creating more relevant experiences for potential customers, which builds better brand perception in the Australian market.

Key Performance Benchmarks in the Australian Market

Understanding how your campaigns compare to industry standards helps set realistic expectations. In Australia, Facebook ad performance varies significantly across sectors, with average click-through rates typically ranging from 0.5% to 3.5% depending on your industry.

Australian e-commerce businesses often see conversion rates between 1.5% and 4%, while service-based businesses might experience different metrics. The average cost per click in Australia tends to be higher than global averages, reflecting our competitive digital landscape.

These benchmarks provide valuable context for evaluating your targeting effectiveness and campaign performance against local standards rather than global averages that may not reflect Australian market conditions.

Core Facebook Targeting Options

When crafting effective Facebook ad campaigns, understanding the platform's core targeting options is essential for Australian businesses. These fundamental tools allow you to define exactly who sees your ads, maximizing your return on investment and ensuring your message reaches the right people. Let's explore the primary targeting capabilities that can transform your Facebook advertising strategy.

Demographic Targeting for Australian Audiences

Facebook demographic targeting gives you precise control over who views your advertisements based on age, gender, education, and relationship status. For Australian businesses, this means you can tailor campaigns to specific life stages relevant to your products or services.

For example, a university in Sydney might target 17-19 year olds within a 50km radius who have indicated "high school graduation" as a recent life event. Meanwhile, wedding vendors can focus on recently engaged Australians in their target markets.

Location-Based Targeting Across Australian Cities and Regions

Australia’s diverse geography demands thoughtful location targeting strategies. You can specify various countries using an array of country codes, allowing for precise targeting of services or advertisements to specific nations, regions, or localities. You can pinpoint audiences in metropolitan hubs like Sydney, Melbourne, and Brisbane, or focus on regional areas with surprising precision.

Facebook allows you to target by postal code, specific addresses with customizable radiuses, or broader state-level targeting. Specifying at least one country is essential for effective ad delivery. This flexibility helps local businesses reach nearby customers while allowing national brands to tailor messages to different Australian regions.

Interest-Based Targeting Relevant to Australian Consumers

Perhaps the most powerful aspect of Facebook audience targeting is the ability to reach people based on their interests, activities, and connections. The platform categorizes these into major groups including Family & Relationships, Technology, Food & Drink, and Fitness & Wellness.

Australian businesses can leverage uniquely local interests—from AFL and cricket followings to specific cultural events like Vivid Sydney or the Melbourne Cup. Combining multiple interests creates even more defined audience segments, such as targeting fitness enthusiasts who also follow healthy eating pages.

You can further refine your approach by considering device usage patterns. For mobile app promotions, target users on specific devices or operating systems. This becomes particularly valuable when you understand that certain demographics in Australia show preferences for particular devices or platforms.

Advanced Facebook Targeting Strategies

Beyond the fundamental targeting options, Facebook offers powerful advanced tools that can transform your advertising effectiveness. These sophisticated techniques allow Australian businesses to create highly personalized campaigns that deliver impressive results through more precise facebook marketing targeting.

Custom Audiences: Converting Your Existing Customer Database

Your existing customer database is a goldmine for creating targeted Facebook campaigns. By uploading your customer lists to Facebook, you can directly reach people who already know your brand. This approach typically yields higher conversion rates because you're marketing to warm leads.

To get started, export your customer email list from your CRM system and upload it through Facebook's Ads Manager. For better results, segment your database based on purchase history or engagement level. For example, you might create separate campaigns for frequent buyers versus one-time purchasers.

The Facebook Pixel takes this further by allowing you to build website custom audiences based on specific page visits or actions. Australian retailers have seen particularly strong results when targeting users who abandoned shopping carts with tailored promotions.

Lookalike Audiences: Finding Your Ideal Australian Customers

Lookalike Audiences help you expand your reach by finding Facebook users who share characteristics with your best customers. This powerful tool analyzes the patterns and behaviors of your source audience to identify similar prospects.

When creating Lookalike Audiences for the Australian market, start with a high-quality seed audience of at least 1,000 users. Your most valuable customers, highest-spending clients, or most engaged subscribers make excellent seed audiences.

You can adjust the audience size from 1% (most similar to your source) to 10% (broader reach). Many Australian businesses find that 1-2% lookalikes deliver the best balance of reach and relevance for high-value products, while 5-10% works better for awareness campaigns.

Retargeting Website Visitors and Engagement Audiences

Retargeting allows you to reconnect with people who’ve shown interest in your business but haven’t converted. These warm prospects are typically 3-5 times more likely to respond to your ads than cold audiences.

For e-commerce businesses, dynamic retargeting shows visitors the exact products they viewed on your website. This personalized approach has helped Australian online retailers achieve up to 10x higher click-through rates compared to standard ads.

Don’t limit yourself to website visitors. Facebook’s engagement retargeting lets you reach people who’ve interacted with your content, watched your videos, or engaged with your page. This granular facebook targeting approach ensures your advertising budget focuses on the most promising prospects.

By combining these advanced strategies—custom audiences, lookalikes, and retargeting—you can create a comprehensive targeting system that reaches prospects at every stage of the customer journey, significantly improving your campaign performance and ROI. Effective retargeting strategies can double your revenue.

Facebook Interest Targeting for Australian Businesses

Harnessing the power of Facebook interest targeting can transform how Australian businesses reach their most valuable prospects. Unlike broad demographic targeting, interest-based approaches connect you with users based on their specific passions, hobbies, and lifestyle preferences. This precision targeting helps maximize your advertising budget by focusing on those most likely to engage with your brand.

Identifying Niche Interests in the Australian Market

The Australian market offers unique interest targeting opportunities that savvy marketers can leverage. Local sporting passions like AFL, cricket, and rugby provide excellent targeting parameters for related products and services.

Facebook’s Audience Insights tool reveals distinctly Australian interests such as Triple J listeners, Bunnings enthusiasts, or Vegemite lovers. These culturally specific interests often indicate consumer preferences that extend beyond the obvious connections. Facebook can track users' love for specific genres or activities, providing valuable consumer insights.

For example, a camping equipment retailer might target not just ”camping” as an interest, but also ”4WD adventures” and ”Bush walking” – activities particularly popular among Australian outdoor enthusiasts.

Layering Interests for More Precise Audience Definition

The true power of Facebook interest targeting emerges when you combine multiple interests. Rather than targeting everyone interested in "fitness," a Sydney-based yoga studio might target users interested in both "yoga" and "mindfulness" within a 10km radius.

This layering approach creates a more defined audience segment with higher conversion potential. A Melbourne coffee shop might combine interests in "specialty coffee" with "brunch culture" to reach local foodies most likely to visit their establishment.

Testing different interest combinations is crucial. Start with broader layers, then refine based on performance data to discover your most responsive audience segments.

Seasonal and Cultural Interest Targeting in Australia

Australia's unique calendar of events offers strategic targeting opportunities throughout the year. During the spring racing carnival, fashion retailers can target those interested in "Melbourne Cup" and "race day fashion."

Summer presents opportunities around Australia Day celebrations, beach activities, and cricket season. Winter brings targeting potential around ski trips, AFL finals, and indoor entertainment options.

Cultural events like Vivid Sydney, Dark Mofo, or the Byron Bay Bluesfest create temporary but highly engaged interest groups. Planning your campaigns around these seasonal moments allows you to tap into heightened consumer enthusiasm and spending patterns unique to the Australian market.

Behavioural Targeting on Facebook

The sophisticated behavioural targeting options available on Facebook give Australian marketers unprecedented access to consumers based on their digital footprints and real-world activities. Unlike broader targeting methods, behavioural targeting focuses on what people actually do rather than who they are or what they like. This approach allows you to reach potential customers at critical moments in their decision-making journey, significantly improving your campaign effectiveness.

Purchase Behaviour Targeting for Australian Consumers

Facebook enables you to target Australian consumers based on their shopping patterns and spending habits. You can reach people who frequently shop online, those who’ve recently made specific types of purchases, or consumers with particular spending tendencies.

For retail businesses, you might target users categorized as ”high spenders” in your product category. Financial services companies can focus on Australians with specific investment behaviours or banking preferences. The platform offers several purchase behaviour categories tailored to the Australian market, allowing you to align these behaviours with your specific products or services based on how much consumers have spent in various categories.

Device Usage and Digital Behaviour Patterns

Understanding how Australians interact with technology provides valuable targeting opportunities. You can refine your audience based on mobile device usage, preferred internet browsers, and technology adoption patterns.

With approximately 91% of Australians accessing Facebook via mobile devices, optimising for mobile-first audiences often makes sense. However, for complex B2B offerings or services requiring detailed consideration, targeting desktop users might yield better results. These digital behaviour indicators help identify audiences more receptive to your specific campaign objectives.

Life Event Targeting Opportunities

Life events represent powerful marketing moments when consumer habits and needs change dramatically. Facebook allows you to reach Australians who have recently moved homes, started new jobs, gotten engaged, or celebrated birthdays.

A furniture retailer might target people who've recently moved to Sydney or Melbourne. Wedding vendors can connect with newly engaged couples in specific regions. The key is creating offers that align with these significant moments, addressing the unique needs that arise during life transitions. Timing is crucial—most life event targeting works best within a few months of the event.

Creating Granular Facebook Targeting Segments

The art of granular Facebook targeting transforms broad audiences into precisely defined segments that drive better campaign performance. When you refine your targeting approach, you're essentially speaking directly to specific groups of potential customers rather than broadcasting generic messages to everyone. This targeted approach not only improves engagement rates but also maximizes your advertising budget efficiency.

Audience Segmentation Strategies for Different Business Goals

Think of your audience as people at different comfort levels of engagement with your brand. A conversion funnel organizes these relationships into tiers, from those just discovering your product (top of the funnel) to those ready to buy (bottom of the funnel).

For awareness campaigns, create broader segments based on relevant interests and demographics that match your ideal customer profile. Australian retailers might target fashion enthusiasts in metropolitan areas during seasonal sales, while service businesses could focus on professionals in specific industries.

For consideration and conversion goals, develop more refined segments. Someone who’s downloaded your eBook and attended a webinar is far more likely to purchase than a first-time ad viewer. Create segments based on engagement level, website behavior, and past purchase history to deliver highly relevant messages. Targeting can even be refined to engage one person based on detailed data about their behaviors and demographics.

Testing and Optimising Your Targeting Parameters

Implement structured A/B tests to evaluate different targeting approaches. Test one variable at a time—whether it’s age ranges, interest combinations, or behavioral factors—to clearly identify what drives performance improvements.

Set up a regular optimization schedule to reduce advertising costs by refining targeting parameters. Weekly reviews work well for high-spend campaigns, while monthly assessments suffice for smaller budgets. Look for patterns in your best-performing audience segments and apply those insights to refine underperforming ones.

Document your findings in a targeting framework that evolves with your results. This creates an invaluable resource specific to your Australian market niche that improves over time.

Balancing Audience Size with Targeting Precision

Finding the sweet spot between audience size and targeting precision is crucial for campaign success. Too narrow, and you'll limit reach and frequency; too broad, and you'll waste budget on irrelevant impressions.

For most Australian businesses, awareness campaigns perform well with audiences of 100,000-500,000 people, while conversion campaigns might target as few as 10,000-50,000 highly qualified prospects.

When a narrow audience performs well but lacks scale, expand it by adding related interests or behaviors rather than completely unrelated criteria. Conversely, when broad audiences underperform, add layers of qualification like engagement history or website visits to improve relevance.

Remember that granular targeting isn't about creating tiny audiences—it's about creating precisely relevant audiences that align with specific business objectives and customer journey stages.

Privacy Considerations and Compliance for Facebook Targeting

While Facebook targeting offers remarkable precision, Australian businesses must balance these capabilities with privacy considerations and compliance requirements. As you refine your targeting strategies, understanding the legal landscape and ethical implications becomes just as important as mastering the technical aspects of audience selection.

Navigating Australian Privacy Regulations

The Privacy Act 1988 and Australian Privacy Principles (APPs) directly impact how you collect and use customer data for Facebook targeting. These regulations require transparent data practices and proper consent mechanisms before leveraging user information for advertising purposes. Certain services or functionalities are only supported in selected countries or regions.

When implementing facebook targeting strategies, ensure your privacy policy clearly explains how you collect and use customer data. Remember that Australian Consumer Law also prohibits misleading representations about how personal information will be used.

For businesses targeting international audiences, additional regulations like the GDPR may apply alongside Australian requirements, creating a multi-layered compliance challenge that requires careful navigation.

Adapting to Facebook's Targeting Limitations

Facebook's targeting capabilities have evolved significantly in response to privacy concerns. The platform has removed sensitive targeting categories related to health, race, and political affiliation, requiring marketers to find alternative approaches.

Apple's iOS privacy updates have further restricted tracking capabilities, making it harder to measure campaign performance. To adapt, focus on building first-party data relationships and leverage Facebook's Conversions API to maintain effective measurement while respecting privacy boundaries.

Ethical Targeting Practices for Long-Term Success

Beyond compliance, ethical targeting builds consumer trust and supports sustainable business growth. Consider how your targeting practices might be perceived by your audience—would they feel comfortable knowing how they were selected?

Australian brands like Koala and Who Gives A Crap demonstrate that ethical targeting approaches can drive strong results. They focus on value-based messaging and transparent marketing practices while still leveraging facebook targeting effectively.

Integrate privacy considerations into your targeting strategy from the beginning rather than treating them as afterthoughts. This proactive approach not only reduces compliance risks but also strengthens your brand reputation in an increasingly privacy-conscious marketplace.

Conclusion: Maximising Your ROI with Strategic Facebook Targeting

Effective facebook ads targeting isn't just about reaching more people—it's about connecting with the right audience at the right moment. Throughout this guide, we've explored how Australian businesses can leverage Facebook's powerful targeting tools to drive meaningful results.

Without a solid targeting strategy, you'll struggle to understand why campaigns succeed or fail. When you implement the targeting approaches we've discussed—from demographic basics to advanced custom audiences—you gain valuable insights that fuel optimization.

The real power of facebook ads targeting lies in your ability to test, learn, and refine. Start with broader targeting parameters, analyze performance data, then narrow your focus to the segments delivering the best returns. This systematic approach allows you to scale campaigns while maintaining or even improving results.

Remember that the Australian digital landscape continues to evolve. Stay informed about platform changes, privacy regulations, and emerging targeting capabilities. By combining the technical aspects of facebook ads targeting with creative messaging that resonates with your specific audience segments, you'll create campaigns that consistently deliver strong ROI for your Australian business.

FAQ

What are the most effective demographic targeting options for Australian businesses on Facebook?

For Australian businesses, the most effective demographic targeting options include a vast number of choices such as age, gender, education level, relationship status, and job titles. Focus on age brackets that align with your product or service (e.g., 25-34 for first-home buyers or 55+ for retirement services). Gender targeting can be particularly effective for gender-specific products, while education and occupation targeting works well for professional services. Remember that Australian demographics vary significantly between urban centres like Sydney and Melbourne compared to regional areas, so consider these geographical differences when setting your demographic parameters.

How can I effectively use location-based targeting for my Australian business?

Location-based targeting is crucial for Australian businesses, especially those with physical locations or service areas, as it allows you to specify the geographic place where ads should be placed. You can target by state, city, postal code, or radius around specific locations. For local businesses, start with a 15-25km radius around your location (adjusting based on population density). In metropolitan areas like Sydney, Melbourne or Brisbane, consider targeting specific suburbs for more precise results. For regional businesses, you might need to expand your radius to capture enough potential customers. You can also exclude certain locations to avoid wasting ad spend in areas you don’t service.

What are the best interest-based targeting strategies for reaching Australian consumers?

When targeting Australian consumers based on interests, focus on locally relevant categories such as AFL, NRL, cricket for sports enthusiasts; Australian media outlets like ABC, Nine Network, or Seven Network; and Australian brands and retailers. Combine broader interests with more specific ones to refine your audience—for example, target people interested in both "outdoor activities" and "camping in Australia" rather than just one category. Research seasonal interests that align with Australian seasons (remember our summer is December-February) and cultural events like Australia Day, Melbourne Cup, or Vivid Sydney to time your campaigns effectively.

How do I create effective Custom Audiences from my existing Australian customer database?

To create effective Custom Audiences from your Australian customer database, first ensure your data is clean and properly formatted with email addresses, phone numbers, or both. Segment your database based on customer value (high-value vs. occasional customers), purchase recency (recent vs. lapsed customers), or product categories purchased. When uploading, aim for at least 1,000 identifiable contacts for better matching rates. For best results, create separate Custom Audiences for different customer segments and develop tailored messaging for each. Remember to comply with Australian privacy laws by ensuring you have permission to use customer data for advertising purposes. Understanding how to read and interpret location data is crucial for effective Custom Audience creation.

What's the optimal size for Lookalike Audiences in the Australian market?

In the Australian market, which is smaller than markets like the US, the optimal Lookalike Audience size typically ranges from 1-3% similarity. A 1% Lookalike in Australia will reach approximately 150,000-200,000 people, which provides a good balance between reach and relevance for most campaigns. For awareness campaigns, you can expand to 3-5%, while for conversion-focused campaigns with specific offers, stay closer to 1-2%. Create your seed audience from your best customers (not all customers) for better results, and consider creating separate Lookalike Audiences based on different customer segments or behaviours.

How can I implement effective retargeting strategies on Facebook for my Australian business?

Implement effective retargeting by first properly installing the Facebook Pixel on your website and setting up event tracking for key actions. Create segmented retargeting audiences based on specific pages visited, products viewed, or cart abandonment. For e-commerce, use dynamic retargeting to show visitors the exact products they viewed. Set appropriate timeframes—30 days for most products, shorter for time-sensitive offers, longer for high-consideration purchases. Implement frequency caps to avoid ad fatigue, and create sequential retargeting campaigns that show different messages based on how recently users visited your site. For best results, offer special incentives to cart abandoners and showcase testimonials to those who viewed but didn’t purchase. Users must log in to continue accessing certain features or content, which can be leveraged for retargeting.

What are some uniquely Australian interests I can target in my Facebook campaigns?

Uniquely Australian interests you can target include sporting codes like AFL, NRL, and cricket; Australian TV shows such as MasterChef Australia, Neighbours, or Home and Away; Australian retailers like Bunnings, Kmart, or Woolworths; local food preferences such as Tim Tams, Vegemite, or flat whites; Australian holiday destinations like the Great Barrier Reef, Byron Bay, or the Great Ocean Road; and cultural events such as the Sydney Festival, Melbourne Comedy Festival, or Splendour in the Grass. You can also target interests related to Australian wildlife, indigenous culture, and local slang terms that resonate with Australian audiences. Analyzing trends in audience interests can help identify the most relevant keywords for targeting.

How should I adjust my Facebook targeting strategy for different Australian cities?

Adjust your targeting strategy based on the unique characteristics of each Australian city. For Sydney, consider higher income thresholds and more premium positioning due to higher cost of living. In Melbourne, emphasise cultural interests, food, and fashion. Brisbane campaigns might focus more on outdoor activities and family-friendly messaging. Perth audiences may respond well to exclusive offers due to their geographical isolation. Adelaide campaigns can highlight value and tradition. For regional areas, adjust messaging to reflect local priorities and challenges. Research local events, sports teams, and cultural references specific to each city to make your ads more relevant, and consider different ad scheduling based on lifestyle patterns in each location. Data brokers possess information on hundreds of millions of consumers worldwide, allowing for tailored marketing strategies.

What purchase behaviours can I target on Facebook for Australian consumers?

On Facebook, you can target Australian consumers based on various purchase behaviours including online shopping frequency, spending methods (credit card, PayPal, AfterPay), purchase categories (fashion, electronics, home goods), and price point sensitivity (value shoppers vs. premium buyers). You can also target based on seasonal shopping patterns, such as early Christmas shoppers or Boxing Day sale hunters. While some behavioural categories available in larger markets may be limited in Australia, you can still effectively target users who frequently travel, those who make charitable donations, or those who regularly purchase specific types of products. Combine these behaviours with other targeting parameters for more precise audience definition.

How can I effectively target Australians based on life events?

To effectively target Australians based on life events, focus on major transitions such as recent moves (great for furniture retailers, internet providers, or local services), newly engaged couples (perfect for wedding services, jewellers, or travel companies), new parents (relevant for baby products, photography services, or family insurance), recent graduates (ideal for professional development courses, financial services, or career resources), or new job starters (suitable for professional attire, office supplies, or relocation services). The timing is crucial—target people within 3-6 months of the life event for best results. Create ad content that specifically acknowledges and addresses the challenges or opportunities associated with these life transitions to increase relevance and response rates.

What are the optimal audience sizes for Facebook campaigns targeting the Australian market?

For the Australian market, optimal audience sizes vary by campaign objective. For conversion-focused campaigns, aim for audiences between 50,000-200,000 people to ensure enough targeting precision while maintaining sufficient reach. For awareness campaigns, audiences of 300,000-1,000,000 can be effective. If your audience is below 20,000, you may face delivery issues and higher costs, while audiences over 1,000,000 might be too broad for effective targeting in Australia's market of 25 million people. Remember that highly specific offers require tighter targeting, while broader messaging can work with larger audiences. Monitor your frequency and CPM—if they're too high, your audience may be too narrow.

How do I comply with Australian privacy regulations when using Facebook's targeting features?

To comply with Australian privacy regulations when using Facebook targeting, ensure your privacy policy clearly discloses how you collect and use customer data for advertising purposes. Obtain explicit consent before using customer information for Custom Audiences, and provide easy opt-out options. Avoid targeting sensitive categories that could violate the Australian Privacy Principles. When using the Facebook Pixel, include proper notification on your website about data collection and its purpose. Keep your customer data secure during transfers to Facebook, and regularly audit your targeting practices to ensure ongoing compliance. Remember that the ACCC is increasingly scrutinising digital advertising practices, so maintaining transparent and ethical targeting approaches is not just legally required but also builds consumer trust.

How can I adapt to Facebook's targeting limitations while still reaching my ideal Australian audience?

To adapt to Facebook's targeting limitations while still reaching your ideal Australian audience, focus on building first-party data through lead generation campaigns, newsletter signups, and customer surveys. Use this data to create robust Custom Audiences and Lookalike Audiences, which remain highly effective despite platform restrictions. Instead of relying on removed targeting options, use combinations of available interests and behaviours to create proxy audiences that resemble your target market. Leverage Facebook's Advantage+ targeting to allow the algorithm to find responsive users. Invest in creating engaging content that naturally attracts your target audience through their interactions. Finally, diversify your targeting approach across multiple campaigns, testing different audience definitions to identify which perform best in the current environment.

What are the most effective Facebook targeting strategies for small Australian businesses with limited budgets?

Small Australian businesses with limited budgets should focus on highly targeted local campaigns rather than broad audience targeting. Start with a tight geographical radius around your business location (5-15km depending on your area). Use Custom Audiences created from your existing customer email list, even if it's small, and create 1% Lookalike Audiences based on these customers. Implement retargeting campaigns to capture website visitors, which typically have lower costs and higher conversion rates. Focus on specific interest combinations relevant to your business rather than broad categories. Test small daily budgets across several narrowly defined audiences to identify which perform best before scaling up. Consider running campaigns during off-peak hours when competition is lower, and use Facebook's Campaign Budget Optimisation to automatically allocate your budget to the best-performing ad sets.

How do I measure the effectiveness of my Facebook targeting in the Australian market?

To measure the effectiveness of your Facebook targeting in the Australian market, look beyond basic metrics like click-through rate and focus on conversion rate, cost per acquisition, and return on ad spend specific to each audience segment. Compare your performance against Australian benchmarks for your industry, which are often different from global averages. Implement proper conversion tracking using the Facebook Pixel and Conversions API to capture accurate data. Use A/B tests with identical ads but different audience targeting to directly compare performance. Create custom reports that segment results by audience characteristics to identify your most valuable customer segments. For local businesses, track in-store visits and phone calls using Facebook's offline conversion tools. Finally, measure incrementality by occasionally pausing campaigns to established audiences to determine the true impact of your targeting efforts.

What Facebook behavioral targeting options work best for B2B marketing in Australia?

For B2B marketing in Australia, the most effective behavioral targeting options include job title and industry targeting (focusing on decision-makers and influencers in your target industries), technology usage (targeting users of specific business software or platforms), business travellers (often indicating management positions), and professional content engagement (people who engage with business content). Target users who follow industry publications, professional associations, and business events relevant to your sector. You can also target small business owners, which Facebook identifies based on various signals. Combine these behavioral indicators with demographic filters like education level and age range to refine your audience. For best results, layer these targeting options with retargeting of visitors to your business website and create Lookalike Audiences based on your existing B2B customers or leads.

How should I adjust my Facebook targeting strategy for seasonal events in Australia?

When adjusting your Facebook targeting for seasonal events in Australia, remember that our seasons are opposite to the Northern Hemisphere—plan summer campaigns for December-February and winter campaigns for June-August. Start targeting major shopping events like Black Friday, Christmas, and Boxing Day at least 4-6 weeks in advance. For cultural events like Australia Day (January 26), Anzac Day (April 25), or Melbourne Cup (first Tuesday in November), begin targeting 2-3 weeks before. Target interests specifically related to these events and layer with purchase behaviors like "early holiday shoppers" when available. Create urgency with limited-time offers and countdown messaging as the event approaches. Remember to consider regional differences—summer campaigns might emphasise beach activities in Sydney but outdoor dining in Melbourne. After each seasonal campaign, analyze performance data to refine your targeting approach for the following year.

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